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Adho
Mukha Svanasana |
 Adho
Mukha Svanasana also called Downward Dog or Downward-Facing
Dog is a popular Hatha Yoga posture or asana. Downward
Dog begins by kneeling with the hands and knees on the floor,
hands under the shoulders, fingers spread wide, knees under
the hips, knees about seven inches apart, spine straight and
relaxed.
On a deep exhale, the hips are pushed toward the ceiling, the
body forming an inverted V-shape. Legs are straight. Arms are
straight, elbows engaged, shoulders wide and relaxed. The heels
move toward the floor. Hands and feet remain hip-width apart.
If the hamstrings are very strong or tight, the knees should
be bent to allow the spine to lengthen fully.
Pressure is avoided on the wrists by pressing into the fingers
and palms, directing the push upward into the hips. The head
drops naturally. The heart moves toward the back wall.
The hips move up and back. Relying on the breath while holding
the posture, the student takes deep, steady inhales and exhales
that create a flow of energy through the body. Concentration
on maintaining a slow, rhythmic, sustaining breath is most
important. On an exhale, the student releases onto the hands
and knees and rests. |
Benefits
of Adho Mukha Svanasana
Teachers and practitioners of yoga believe that the benefits
of Downward Dog include:
- Stretches the shoulders, legs, and spine.
- Builds strength throughout the body.
- Provides an overall body stretch.
- Removes fatigue and rejuvenates the body.
- Increases blood flow to the sinuses.
- Strengthens the immune system.
- Calms the mind and lifts the spirits.
- Improves digestion.
- Strengthens arms, legs, and feet.
This posture is not recommended when the wrists are sensitive
or injured. Modifications are advised in that instance. |
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